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FRIENDS OF LOLITA

Florida aquarium to release orca after more than 50 years in captivity

Peta activists demanding the freedom of orca ‘Lolita’, which has spent 50 years in captivity, outside the Miami Seaquarium in Miami, Florida, US, 6 October 2020. (Photo: EPA-EFE / CRISTOBAL HERRERA-ULASHKEVICH)

A Florida aquarium has reached a deal with animal welfare advocates to release Lolita, a 2,268kg killer whale held in captivity for more than half a century, officials said on Thursday.

The Miami Seaquarium said it had reached a “binding agreement” with nonprofit Friends of Lolita to return the whale, which recently retired from performances, to an ocean habitat in the Pacific Northwest within two years.

Lolita, a 57-year-old orca captured in 1970 in a cove off Seattle, is also known as Toki, a name that is short for the whale’s Native American name of Tokitae, the Miami Herald reported. The plan to return Lolita to her natural habitat requires federal approval, according to the newspaper.

The process to return Lolita to her “home waters” was years in the making, beginning with the transfer of the aquarium’s ownership to The Dolphin Co, Miami-Dade County Mayor Daniella Levine Cava said at a news conference. The company later partnered with the nonprofit to provide medical care to the whale.

The Seaquarium’s previous owner, SeaWorld Entertainment Inc, phased out killer whale shows in 2016. Lolita, once a top attraction at Seaquarium, was retired from shows in March 2022 after management changed hands.

“Finding a better future for Lolita is one of the reasons that motivated us to acquire the Miami Seaquarium,” The Dolphin Co Chief Executive Eduardo Albor said in a statement.

The push to free Lolita gained momentum after the 2013 documentary “Blackfish” highlighted the captivity of orcas.

Animal rights advocates for years fought unsuccessfully in court to obtain Lolita’s freedom after the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration added orcas to the endangered species list in 2015.

Killer whales are highly social mammals that have no natural predators and can live up to 80 years.

(Reporting by Tyler Clifford.)

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  • Peter Atkins says:

    Does anyone know how Lolita will be taught how to survive in the wild? Perhaps she will still be fed by humans?

  • robr1803rr says:

    Unfortunately and although this sounds great and I really hope the release will be a success after all these years in captivity I believe the chances of survival in the wild for any reasonable length of time will be pretty slim..

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