South Africa

CONFLICT OF INTEREST?

Mantashe says ANC had ‘foresight’ to invest in Shell-affiliated Batho-Batho Trust to get R15-million payout

Mantashe says ANC had ‘foresight’ to invest in Shell-affiliated Batho-Batho Trust to get R15-million payout
Mineral Resources and Energy Minister Gwede Mantashe. (Photo: Gallo Images / Netwerk24 / Felix Dlangamandla)

ANC chairperson Gwede Mantashe, who is the country's Energy and Mineral Resources Minister, has defended the ruling party's R15-million donation it received from Batho Batho Trust, which has investments in Shell’s exploration business. He said it was a 'dividend' the party received from their long-term investment in the trust.

As Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Gwede Mantashe has come in for harsh criticism from energy experts and environmental activists who have accused him of favouring the fossil fuel industry and failing to recognise the need to create a sustainable energy future.

The fact that the ANC profits from international oil giant Shell’s exploration effort appears to cast light on Mantashe’s position.

In an interview on the sidelines of the national energy dialogue last Friday, Mantashe defended the donation from Batho Batho,  claiming the party had the “foresight” to invest in the Trust years ago. 

“They [Batho Batho Trust] didn’t give a gift to the ANC, it pays dividends – because the ANC is an investor at Thebe [Investment Corporation],” said Mantashe to Daily Maverick.

The Batho Batho Trust owns the lion’s share of Thebe Investment Corporation, which among many other investments, has a 28% stake in Shell’s downstream business in South Africa.

He added, “The ANC must have access to finances so that it survives.”

The ANC disclosed the trust’s R15 million donation in the latest Disclosure Report from the Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC) – a requirement under the Political Party Funding Act – during the third quarter of the 2021/22 financial year (between October and December 2021).

The IEC also stated that “on the upper end of the threshold, no donations may be made by a single donor above R15-million in a year”. 

The ANC was the party with the largest donations in the third quarter, declaring a total of R22.8-million, followed by the DA at R12.5-million. 

Questioned about the large donation, Mantashe responded, “When Oppenheimer’s daughter gave R15-million to the DA, nobody wrote a story about it.

“But when the ANC gets money, you all write articles, because the objective is not the money, it’s to actually accelerate the dying of the ANC.”

Why is this donation interesting? 

Batho Batho Trust owns the lion’s share of Thebe Investment Corporation at 46,79%. Source: Thebe Investment Corporation. See www.thebe.co.za/shareholders

During the period of this donation, the legal battle between Eastern Cape communities and Shell was raging over “undertaking seismic survey operations under Exploration Right 12/3/252” along the Wild Coast.

Finally, in late December 2021, the Makhanda High Court ruled in favour of Wild Coast communities in their application to interdict (stop) Shell’s seismic blasting along the Wild Coast, dismissing Shell and Mantashe’s appeal of the application.

Previously, Mantashe had stated that environmental activists and Wild Coast communities’ plights to stop seismic surveys are “oppressing” economic development in South Africa, as we should be allowed to capitalise on our natural resources. 

“We consider the objections to these developments as apartheid and colonialism of a special type, masqueraded as a great interest for environmental protection,” Manashe said in early December 2021.

Foresight

When asked about his views regarding the great potential renewable energy has to create jobs, discussed by a panellist during the energy dialogue, Mantashe told Daily Maverick: “I can’t answer a question on the basis of projection … I’m a social scientist. I know that the future is the future.  You can only extrapolate emerging trends into scenarios. So when they are scenarios, they are not facts.”

When questioned about the connection of ANC-affiliated Trust’s ties to Shell, Mantashe said: “Thebe [Investment Corporation] is an old company. It was formed in 1992 and ANC invested, because the ANC had foresight that the international funding was going to dry up, therefore they had to invest somewhere, and they invested in Thebe.”

Batho Batho Trust was established in 1992 by Nelson Mandela, Walter Sisulu and other ANC veterans. 

Equally then, Daily Maverick asked if South Africa should not then have the foresight when it comes to energy policy – ie to commit to decommissioning away from coal, in an effort to reduce the severe environmental impact fossil fuels will have in future. 

Mantashe explained that old coal power stations were being decommissioned, but that we still need to provide energy to our country, and coal has shown to provide energy in the past, as “coal generation has sustained us from 1923 to date”.

He added later, “The issue is now having a connected capacity of 45,000-megawatts, but having [the] ability only to operate at 30,000-megawatts is a disservice to the country.” 

“We are investing heavily in renewables. That’s why it has grown by 18% to 2030, and coal is coming down by 15%. That is foresight.”

Many energy experts think these commitments are not enough.

According to the latest report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), released on Monday, South Africa has contributed more greenhouse gases than any other country in Africa.

South Africa has contributed more greenhouse gases to the atmosphere than any other African country. Source: IPCC WGII Sixth Assessment Report

As was pointed out in the national dialogue by Gray Maguire, Carbon Project Manager at the Climate Neutral Group South Africa, the country is  the fifth most carbon-intensive country in the world.

Acknowledging this, Mantashe said: “Yes … because we’re running a fleet of 16 coal-generated power stations. That is the reality that we have. And any plant that [we] have, must move from the known to the unknown. It is scientific that way. If we do it another way, [where] we only think about what we want to have [renewables] – we’re going to have serious missteps.” [sic] 

This week Mantashe came under scrutiny in the third instalment of the Zondo report. Mantashe said he would challenge the report. DM/OBP

Gallery
Absa OBP

Comments - Please in order to comment.

  • Alan Watkins says:

    “In an interview on the sidelines of the national energy dialogue last Friday, Mantashe defended the donation from Batho Batho, claiming the party had the “foresight” to invest in the Trust years ago. ”

    If this was above board, the ANC would actually have invested in the Trust, not just been given a portion of the trust a while ago. So what was the cost of the ANC’s investment in the trust?

    While on the subject, what was the cost of the ANC’s investment in Hitachi, another wonderful ANC investment that paid huge “dividends”?

  • Hermann Funk says:

    “But when the ANC gets money, you all write articles, because the objective is not the money, it’s to actually accelerate the dying of the ANC.”

    If my understanding of the English language is correct, the above statement by Mantashe confirms that the ANC is dying.

  • Dennis de Necker says:

    Joined at the hip?
    Luthuli House (ANC HQ) at 51 Plein Street, Johannesburg, was previously named Shell House and owned by Shell until the ANC ‘bought’ the building….. later sold for around R25m?

  • Neil Douglas says:

    Maybe ward 1 in eThekwini will back him for Vice President

  • Thinker and Doer says:

    This seems to explain a great deal about Minister Mantashe’s and the Department of Mineral Resources and Energy’s rancour at the environmentalists’ opposition to seismic testing by Shell in particular and other companies. It would be worthwhile to thoroughly investigate every single one of the projects that the Minister and the DMRE are strongly pushing (such as the Karpowerships, additional coal projects, gas projects) and really determine who will really benefit from these projects. I think that the results would be extremely interesting. It would be very worthwhile to also really dig into the current status of nuclear build projects which are again being punted, I keep wondering if that is at least a significant contributing factor prompting the very ill-advised stance that South Africa has adopted at the UN in relation to the war in Ukraine.

  • Fanie Rajesh Ngabiso says:

    As always with the ANC …just follow the money.

    So predictable and tedious.

  • Craig B says:

    Shell may want to disinvest given global opinion on such matters at the moment. War and kleptocratic communists and the odd oligarch in high places comes to mind

  • Laurence Erasmus says:

    Uncle Gwede has great difficulty understanding what Conflict of Interest means in reality. Here is a man who fails to acknowledge that he took Bosasa bribes when SG and instead of recusing himself from the Shell seismic conflict actively supported Shell in the matter!

  • Lorinda Winter says:

    Clever man. Wow! He actually had the foresight. I’m so relieved and there I was thinking Uncle Gweezy was corrupt.

  • Fanie Rajesh Ngabiso says:

    But when the ANC gets money, you all write articles, because the objective is not the money, it’s to actually accelerate the dying of the ANC.

    😀 …your point being?

  • Johan Buys says:

    please explain to the comrade that one can’t “invest” in a trust and trusts do not pay dividends

  • John Buchan says:

    Would anyone like to guess when the old “apartheid and colonialism” expression would be considered obsolete or will we keep hearing this for ever? A crutch has a limited life like anything.

  • Brian Cotter says:

    All of the suspect contracts need to be signed and sealed shortly as 2024 elections are coming quickly and then all these devious projects will be cancelled. We will oppose them at every opportunity. Zondo report is music to our ears.

Please peer review 3 community comments before your comment can be posted

We would like our readers to start paying for Daily Maverick...

…but we are not going to force you to. Over 10 million users come to us each month for the news. We have not put it behind a paywall because the truth should not be a luxury.

Instead we ask our readers who can afford to contribute, even a small amount each month, to do so.

If you appreciate it and want to see us keep going then please consider contributing whatever you can.

Support Daily Maverick→
Payment options

Daily Maverick Elections Toolbox

Feeling powerless in politics?

Equip yourself with the tools you need for an informed decision this election. Get the Elections Toolbox with shareable party manifesto guide.