Newsdeck

MILITARY OPERATION

Israeli troops start withdrawing from West Bank’s Jenin

Israeli army vehicles drive through a street during clashes with Palestinains on the second day of an Israeli military operation in Jenin camp, West Bank, 4 July 2023. (Photo: EPA-EFE / ALAA BADARNEH)

Israeli forces began withdrawing from the Palestinian city of Jenin on Tuesday, a defence source and Reuters witnesses said, after carrying out one of their biggest military operations in the occupied West Bank for years.

  • At least 12 dead in Israeli raid on Jenin
  • Red Crescent evacuates 500 families
  • Eight hurt in Tel Aviv ramming, knife attack
  • West Bank general strike expected

Two Reuters witnesses said they saw convoys of Israeli military vehicles leaving Jenin in what appeared to signal an end to an Israeli operation that began there early on Monday.

Explosions could still be heard in the northern West Bank city amid reports of a gunbattle in or near a Jenin hospital. Reuters could not immediately verify the details of that incident.

The operation, which the army said was aimed at destroying militant infrastructure and weapons in the Jenin refugee camp, was launched with a drone strike on Monday, and over 1,000 troops have been deployed.

At least 12 people have been killed, Palestinian officials said.

“At this moment we are completing the mission, and I can say that our extensive activity in Jenin is not a one-time operation,” Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said at a checkpoint near the city.

The densely populated refugee camp, where some 14,000 people live in less than half a square kilometre, has been one of the focal points of a wave of violence that has swept the West Bank for more than a year, drawing growing international alarm.

car-ramming and stabbing attack in Israel’s business hub Tel Aviv, in which eight people were hurt, on Tuesday underscored the risk that of a further escalation as happened after a previous raid on Jenin did last month.

The Palestinian Islamist Hamas group said the assailant, who was shot dead at the scene, was one of its membersand that the attack was a response to the Jenin operation.

500 FAMILIES EVACUATED

In Jenin, drones circulated overhead and sporadic gunfire and explosions sounded near the refugee camp, which fighters from militant groups including Hamas, Islamic Jihad and Fatah have fortified with a range of obstacles and watching posts to counter regular army raids.

Power and water supplies remained cut off in the camp and in some areas of the city for a second day after bulldozers that ploughed up roads looking for improvised bombs cut power cables and a main water pipe.

Israeli forces uncovered several underground explosives caches, one concealed in a tunnel under a mosque, confiscated 1,000 weapons and arrested 30 suspects, the military said.

Late on Monday, the Palestinian Red Crescent said it had evacuated 500 families from the camp, around 3,000 people, and UN agencies expressed alarm at the scale of the operation.

Trucks brought food, water and other supplies collected by volunteers in the nearby city of Nablus to Jenin where they were distributed at hospitals and social centres to those displaced by the fighting.

Jihad Hassan (63), who fled the camp with his family after his son was wounded, said the drone strike had prompted him to leave.

“You don’t hear a sound, you just see the explosion,” he said, as he waited with his son at the Jenin Government Hospital. “It is something, when a person is forced to leave their home.

Around 100 people have been injured, 20 of them critically, the Palestinian health ministry said.

The Islamic Jihad faction claimed four of the dead as its fighters. Hamas, another Islamist faction, claimed a fifth. The status of the others was unclear, although Israeli officials said as far as they were aware, no civilians had been killed.

Many offices and businesses across the Israeli-occupied West Bank closed on Tuesday in response to calls for a general strike to protest the operation, which the Palestinian Authority has described as a “war crime”.

The fighting further underlined once more the lack of any sign of a political solution to the decades-long conflict and international reaction to the operation was mixed. The United States said it respected Israel’s right to defend itself but said it was imperative to avoid civilian casualties.

Mohammed Moustafa Orfy, Egypt’s permanent representative to the Arab League, said the Jenin operation would hinder efforts to bring reconciliation after months of escalating violence. Saudi Arabia and Bahrain condemned the operation.

(Reporting by Ali Sawafta.)

Gallery

Comments - Please in order to comment.

Please peer review 3 community comments before your comment can be posted

We would like our readers to start paying for Daily Maverick...

…but we are not going to force you to. Over 10 million users come to us each month for the news. We have not put it behind a paywall because the truth should not be a luxury.

Instead we ask our readers who can afford to contribute, even a small amount each month, to do so.

If you appreciate it and want to see us keep going then please consider contributing whatever you can.

Support Daily Maverick→
Payment options

Premier Debate: Gauten Edition Banner

Join the Gauteng Premier Debate.

On 9 May 2024, The Forum in Bryanston will transform into a battleground for visions, solutions and, dare we say, some spicy debates as we launch the inaugural Daily Maverick Debates series.

We’re talking about the top premier candidates from Gauteng debating as they battle it out for your attention and, ultimately, your vote.

Daily Maverick Elections Toolbox

Feeling powerless in politics?

Equip yourself with the tools you need for an informed decision this election. Get the Elections Toolbox with shareable party manifesto guide.