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China coast guard patrols east of Taiwan, angering Taipei

China’s coast guard conducted patrols it described as routine law enforcement in waters east of Taiwan on Friday, angering Taipei, which condemned the move as a political operation aimed at expanding Beijing’s control.

Reuters
A Chinese naval vessel (behind), identified by the Philippine Navy as destroyer vessel Hohhot 161, moves at a distance from Philippine Coast Guard vessel BRP Cabra (front) in disputed waters of the South China Sea (locally referred to as the West Philippine Sea) off the coast of Masinloc, Zambales province, Philippines, 04 June 2025. The Chinese vessel was spotted some 10 nautical miles from an area where a Philippines-US Maritime Cooperative Activity (MCA) was being conducted some 50 nautical miles west of Masinloc. The MCA enhances maritime domain awareness, division tactics and maneuvering, and vessel formations at sea. EPA/ROLEX DELA PENA A Chinese naval vessel (behind), identified by the Philippine Navy as destroyer vessel Hohhot 161, moves at a distance from Philippine Coast Guard vessel BRP Cabra (front) in disputed waters of the South China Sea (locally referred to as the West Philippine Sea) off the coast of Masinloc, Zambales province, Philippines, 04 June 2025. The Chinese vessel was spotted some 10 nautical miles from an area where a Philippines-US Maritime Cooperative Activity (MCA) was being conducted some 50 nautical miles west of Masinloc. The MCA enhances maritime domain awareness, division tactics and maneuvering, and vessel formations at sea. EPA/ROLEX DELA PENA

The Chinese activities off Taiwan’s Pacific coast have triggered concern from some Western countries, which have warned against any unilateral change to the status quo or actions that could raise tension in the Taiwan Strait.

In a statement, China’s coast guard said the patrols east of Taiwan were led by one of its ships, Xiushan, and it would continue to strengthen such efforts.

“Since July, the Xiushan task group had been strengthening control over the relevant waters to effectively ensure orderly navigation and activities,” its spokesperson, Jiang Lue, said.

The effort was safeguarding the legitimate and lawful rights and interests, as well as the lives and property of fishermen on both sides of the Strait, he added.

Taiwan’s Coast Guard Administration said a patrol ship, the Taipei, was among the vessels it sent to monitor the Chinese ships, and accused Beijing of engaging in “fake law enforcement, real expansion of power”.

Two Chinese coast guard vessels, the Xiushan and Chongming, were detected on Friday, it said.

One drifted about 151 nautical miles east of Lanyu, also known as Orchid Island, and the other about 43 nautical miles to the island’s northeast, it said, adding that Taiwan vessels were monitoring them.

It vowed to “take all necessary measures to defend national sovereignty” and ensure the security of Taiwan’s waters.

China claims democratically governed Taiwan as its own territory, despite Taipei’s rejection of Beijing’s sovereignty claims. Taiwan says only its people can decide their future.

China has stepped up military and coast guard activity around Taiwan, including operations to the island’s east, on its Pacific side, an area Taiwan sees as vital for wartime supply lines from allies.

This week, the United States’ de facto embassy in Taiwan made a rare public disclosure of coordination between their coast guards.

It released a picture of a Taiwan coast guard vessel sailing in formation with the U.S. Coast Guard cutter Midgett at an unspecified location.

(Reporting by Liz Lee, Yimou Lee and Shanghai newsroom; Editing by Tom Hogue and Clarence Fernandez)

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