---
title: "Fact Check — If you don’t vote, is your vote automatically assigned to the ANC?"
description: "Voting is one of the few things you can do personally to contribute to the health of democracy. But if you don’t, does your vote end up recorded as having been cast for the ANC?"
type: "NewsArticle"
publisher: "Daily Maverick"
site: "https://www.dailymaverick.co.za"
section: "WATCH THE VIDEO"
author: "Rebecca Davis"
author_url: "https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/author/rebeccadavis-2-2/"
canonical_url: "https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-02-16-dont-vote-south-africa-elections-2024-fact-check/"
published: "2024-02-16T08:16:25"
updated: "2024-05-24T14:24:05"
lang: "en-ZA"
word_count: 445
---

# Fact Check — If you don’t vote, is your vote automatically assigned to the ANC?

> Voting is one of the few things you can do personally to contribute to the health of democracy. But if you don’t, does your vote end up recorded as having been cast for the ANC?

By Rebecca Davis · Published 16 February 2024, 10:16 SAST · Updated 24 May 2024, 16:24 SAST

## Key points
- If you've been scrolling through social media lately, you've probably come across the claim that if you don't vote in the South African general elections, your vote magically goes to the ruling ANC party - but let's set the record straight, it's a load of hogwash. The Electoral Commission has already debunked this nonsense, yet it keeps resurfacing like a stubborn pimple. The truth is, if you don't vote, your voice won't be heard, but it certainly won't be counted as a vote for the ANC or any other party. So, get off your couch, exercise your democratic right, and make a difference - because democracy needs you, whether you like it or not.
- Myth debunked: Not voting does not automatically assign your vote to the ruling party in South Africa's elections.
- Fake news resurfaces: Despite previous clarifications from the Electoral Commission, the myth gains traction ahead of the 2024 elections.
- No functional electoral system works like this: The claim lacks any truth and is a blatant piece of misinformation.
- Importance of voting: While everyone should vote to contribute to democracy, not voting does not necessarily benefit the incumbent party.

## Content

[YouTube video: "YouTube video player"](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MwbGO-tHRO4)

If you have seen almost any social media posts relating to the 2024 South African general elections, chances are that you’ve seen someone eventually join the conversation to say that if you, as a South African citizen, do not cast your vote in an election, your vote is automatically assigned to the ruling party: in this case, the ANC.

This myth has been doing the rounds for years, and the Electoral Commission has had to[debunk it before](https://twitter.com/IECSouthAfrica/status/1126133593171009536).

But it seems to be resurfacing with particular force ahead of this year’s elections, which will be held at some point between May and August. At the beginning of February, the IEC once again had to[clarify on social media](https://twitter.com/IECSouthAfrica/status/1754477620891107354):

“There is absolutely no truth to the rumour that if you don’t vote your vote will go to the ruling (or any other) party. Only valid votes cast in an election are counted in the result. Of course, that doesn’t mean there is no impact if you don’t vote.”

It is hard to know exactly where this piece of fake news came from, given that it’s one of the most blatant and dramatic pieces of misinformation to circulate in our political space. It is completely devoid of truth: there is nowhere in the world with a functional electoral system that works like this.

The only sense in which this lie has any meaning is the following: If you don’t vote, you have no say in the democratic outcome of the elections. In years gone by, when the ANC commanded a very strong majority at the ballot box, failing to vote could be interpreted as supporting the status quo through inaction.

There are also some analysts who believe that globally, lower voter turnout favours the incumbent — namely, the party that is in power at the time when the elections are held. But research from places like India has shown[there is no reliable relationship](https://carnegieendowment.org/2018/05/07/is-higher-turnout-bad-for-incumbents-pub-76238) between voter turnout and incumbent
performance.

Everyone should vote: it’s one of the few things you can do personally to contribute to the health of democracy. But if you don’t, there is no reason to believe — based on past elections — that your vote will end up recorded as having been cast for the ANC. **DM**

### Election day resources

- **Still not sure who to vote for?** See a breakdown of parties' election promises in the [manifesto guide](https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/).
- **What time do voting stations open and close? Where should you vote?** Find the answers to all your [election day FAQs here](https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/elections-2024/#voting-faq).
- Make sure you know how the new **[three-ballot voting system](https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-04-24-explainer-how-to-vote-using-the-new-three-ballot-system/)** works.
- **Test your knowledge.** Take our [elections quiz](https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/elections-2024/#electionquiz).