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UKRAINE UPDATE: 16 AUGUST 2022

Zelensky’s government extends martial law; Russia shells Kharkiv again

Zelensky’s government extends martial law; Russia shells Kharkiv again
Ukrainian rescuers inspect a shelling hole on the roof of a residential building after a shelling in Kharkiv, Ukraine, 15 August 2022, amid Russia's military invasion. Five people were injured, the Ukrainian Rescue Service has reported. (Photo: EPA-EFE / Vasiliy Zhlobsky)

Ukraine’s Parliament voted to extend martial law and military mobilisation by another 90 days through November 21, measures put in place after Russia invaded the country on February 24.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky’s administration plans to reintroduce a fuel tax as it seeks to boost budget revenue for social and infrastructure projects.

The plan, which still needs parliamentary approval, comes as Russian forces continue to shell cities and towns in eastern Ukraine, including Kharkiv.

Key developments

On the ground

Russian forces shelled Kharkiv, Ukraine’s second-largest city, again on Monday, wounding five people in a residential area, local authorities said. Fighting continued in Ukraine’s eastern Donbas region. Ukraine’s military said Russian heavy vehicles can’t use bridges across the Dnipro River to resupply troops in occupied Kherson due to shelling. The country’s Southern Operational Command has been targeting Russian communication lines as it presses a counteroffensive there, according to the US-based Institute for the Study of War.  

Ukraine Parliament approves more spending on military 

The Parliament in Kyiv approved increased budget spending for the military, raising total security and military expenditure to 1.2 trillion hryvnia ($32.8-billion) this year.

Ukraine plans to bring back fuel tax 

Ukraine plans to reintroduce an excise tax on fuel, including diesel and petrol, as the government seeks to get an additional two billion to three billion hryvnia in budget revenue a month, Infrastructure Minister Oleksandr Kubrakov said in a televised briefing. 

The government scrapped the tax after Russia invaded Ukraine. The revenue will be used to finance social spending and infrastructure projects. 

Putin says Russia continues ‘liberating’ Donbas 

Russian forces are “step-by-step liberating” the Donbas region of Ukraine and continue to fulfil their goals, President Vladimir Putin said at the opening of the Army-2022 military exhibition outside Moscow.

Even as Russia faces a deepening economic impact from sanctions imposed over his war, Putin said his country has many allies that won’t buckle to what he called “the hegemon”.

 

 

 

Ukraine extends martial law 

The Ukrainian Parliament backed bills that extend martial law and mobilisation by another 90 days through November 21. 

Russia’s Promsvyazbank opens office in Kharkiv region  

Russia’s Promsvyazbank opened up an office in an occupied city in the Kharkiv region, Interfax reported, citing the lender’s press service.

The sanctioned bank, which finances Russia’s military-industrial complex, opened an office in Kupiansk that will offer services to consumers and businesses, Interfax said.

Promsvyazbank earlier announced that it would provide banking services to the self-declared Donetsk and Luhansk people’s republics, which are also occupied by Russian forces.

Russia sees $16bn in parallel imports this year 

Russian efforts to keep up the flow of unauthorised imports are having only limited success as the country tries to cope with international sanctions that have caused an exodus of foreign companies and occasional shortages.

Grey market sales, also known as parallel imports, reached nearly $6.5-billion since the government allowed companies in May to bring in goods without gaining agreement from their manufacturers, Deputy Prime Minister Denis Manturov said in an interview with the Interfax news service. They may total $16-billion this year, he said.

Shipments of foreign goods collapsed under the weight of sanctions from the US and its allies in response to Putin’s invasion of Ukraine.

Russian gas transit payment made without hitch 

Russia’s payment to Ukraine for natural gas transit this month has gone through without problems, even after a glitch with a similar oil transaction, according to people familiar with the situation.

State-run Gazprom sent its regular monthly payment to Ukraine’s Naftogaz Ukrainy last week and it has been accepted, according to people on both sides, who asked not to be named as the information isn’t public. 

Traders were on edge about possible disruptions after shipments through one branch of the Druzhba oil pipeline were halted in early August because a financial transfer from Russia to Ukraine was snarled.

Read more: Russia’s gas transit payment goes through after oil glitch

Latvian Justice Ministry mulls over use of Russian language 

Latvia’s Justice Ministry is drafting legislation that would limit the use of Russian in the private and public sector, Minister Janis Bordans told the Delfi website in an interview. 

The proposals, which would still need approval by the government and Parliament, would restrict the use of non-EU languages in bank communications and corporate phone messages to consumers, as well as in requirements for job applications. 

Six more vessels expected to pick up grain in Ukraine 

Two vessels were cleared to proceed to Chornomorsk on Sunday and another three were inspected for travel to the port on Monday, according to the Joint Coordination Centre that oversees Ukraine’s grain-export corridor. 

Another vessel bound for Odesa was inspected on Monday, it said. 

Moscow and Kyiv reached a deal last month to open a humanitarian corridor to ship grain from Ukrainian ports, leading to hopes that the exports would ease global food prices. 

Poland developing plan to deny Russians EU visas 

Poland is working on its own regulations to stop issuing EU visas for Russians, Deputy Foreign Minister Piotr Wawrzyk said in an interview with PAP newswire. 

Warsaw is in favour of a pan-European ban on issuing visas to Russians that is supported by countries including the Czech Republic, Lithuania and Latvia, but such a rule faces objections from Germany, France and the Netherlands, according to Wawrzyk. 

In recent months, Poland has practically stopped giving tourist visas, limiting such to workers such as truck drivers and family members of EU citizens.

Saudi billionaire made $500m Russia bet at start of war in Europe 

Prince Alwaleed’s investment firm, Kingdom Holding, acquired depositary receipts issued by Gazprom, Lukoil and Rosneft in February, according to the filing.

No specific dates for the investments were given, and the Saudi firm didn’t respond to questions about whether it still owned them. The value of all those depositary receipts dropped rapidly after the war began, when trading in Moscow was halted and Western sanctions were imposed on Russia. DM

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