---
title: "Revealed: Third of British cabinet, including Boris Johnson, has been funded by Israel or pro-Israel lobby groups"
description: "While the UK government has been backing Israel’s intense bombing campaign in Gaza, Declassified can reveal that a third of cabinet ministers and the foreign minister responsible for the Middle East, have been courted by the Israeli government or pro-Israel lobby groups."
type: "NewsArticle"
publisher: "Daily Maverick"
site: "https://www.dailymaverick.co.za"
section: "DECLASSIFIED UK"
author: "Matt Kennard"
author_url: "https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/author/matt-kennard/"
canonical_url: "https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-05-22-revealed-third-of-british-cabinet-including-boris-johnson-has-been-funded-by-israel-or-pro-israel-lobby-groups/"
published: "2021-05-22T08:00:00"
updated: "2021-05-22T10:00:14"
lang: "en-ZA"
word_count: 1549
---

# Revealed: Third of British cabinet, including Boris Johnson, has been funded by Israel or pro-Israel lobby groups

> While the UK government has been backing Israel’s intense bombing campaign in Gaza, Declassified can reveal that a third of cabinet ministers and the foreign minister responsible for the Middle East, have been courted by the Israeli government or pro-Israel lobby groups.

By Matt Kennard · Published 22 May 2021, 10:00 SAST · Updated 22 May 2021, 12:00 SAST

## Content

- **Prime minister Boris Johnson visited Israel in 2004 paid for by the Israeli government, but failed to register it with parliament for four years**
- **Pro-Israel lobby group organised “battle bus” for Johnson’s mayoral election campaign**
- **Foreign minister James Cleverly, who now defends British policy on Gaza in parliament, was funded by pro-Israel lobby group to visit Israel in 2015**
- **Head of Cabinet Office Michael Gove was funded by AIPAC, the largest pro-Israel lobby group in US, to visit Washington DC in 2017**
- **Boris Johnson’s international affairs adviser, David Quarrey, is a former ambassador to Israel**

More than a third of the British cabinet, including Prime Minister Boris Johnson, has made overseas trips funded by the Israeli government or affiliated lobby groups, it can be revealed.

Of the 23 cabinet [ministers](https://www.gov.uk/government/ministers), eight have been funded to visit Israel or Washington DC while members of parliament, to the tune of at least £14,000.

Johnson went on a five-day [trip](https://www.theyworkforyou.com/regmem/?p=10999) to Israel in November 2004, three years after he first entered parliament. It was jointly funded by the Israeli government and Conservative Friends of Israel (CFI), a powerful Westminster lobby group which does not [disclose](https://cfoi.co.uk/aboutcfi/) its funders but has [claimed](https://www.jpost.com/jerusalem-report/the-conservative-friends-of-israel-620702) 80% of Conservative MPs are members.

CFI [says](https://cfoi.co.uk/aboutcfi/) it “works to promote its twin aims of supporting Israel and promoting Conservatism in the UK”.

Johnson did not declare the trip in his parliamentary register of interests until four years later, in [2008](https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm/cmregmem/080325/memi15.htm), and did not disclose the cost of the trip, which may be a breach of parliamentary standards. Former chancellor George Osborne, who was also on the trip, [registered](https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200405/cmregmem/050411/memi21.htm) it two weeks after returning.

The only public record of the visit is an [article](https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/the-beginning-of-hope-in-the-middle-east) in the *Spectator* magazine Johnson authored soon after, in which he refers to his “affable minder from the Israeli foreign office”.

In 2012, CFI organised a [“battle bus”](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=14OrPNabU8k) to take Johnson on a tour of north London as part of his London mayoral election campaign.

As mayor, in 2015, Johnson [visited](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/nov/11/boris-johnson-forced-cancel-palestinian-events-pro-israel-remarks) Israel again, saying on the trip there is “something Churchillian about the country” due to its “feats of outrageous derring-do”. Two years later, now foreign secretary, Johnson [referred](https://cfoi.co.uk/foreign-secretary-boris-johnson-hails-miracle-of-israel-at-cross-party-balfour-centenary-event/) to the “miracle of Israel” at a CFI event.

![Then Mayor of London, Boris Johnson, tastes spices during a visit at the Mahane Yehuda market on 10 November 2015, in Jerusalem, Israel. (Photo: Lior Mizrahi/Getty Images)](https://cdn.dailymaverick.co.za/i/OWg35cP_1k_QblRRsLJztnxwY3E=/200x100/smart/filters:strip_exif\(\)/file/dailymaverick/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/ISRAEL-1-1.jpg)

*Then Mayor of London, Boris Johnson, tastes spices during a visit at the Mahane Yehuda market on 10 November 2015, in Jerusalem, Israel. (Photo: Lior Mizrahi/Getty Images)*

Five other ministers in the cabinet – Alok Sharma, Kwasi Kwarteng, Robert Jenrick, Oliver Dowden and Amanda Milling – took paid-for trips to Israel from 2011 to 2016. Kwarteng and Milling visited the year after they first entered parliament, while Dowden went before he became an MP.

A further two cabinet ministers, Michael Gove and Priti Patel, were funded to visit Washington DC to attend conferences put on by the American Israel Public Affairs Committee ([AIPAC](https://www.aipac.org/)), the premier Israel lobby group in the US.

The UK government has been [criticised](https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/israel-gaza-uk-james-cleverly-b1850137.html) for its backing of Israel’s bombing of schools, medical facilities, media organisations and residential towers in Gaza over the past 11 days.

At least 227 Palestinians in Gaza, including 121 civilians, have been killed since Israel’s bombardment began on 10 May,[according](https://twitter.com/press221/status/1395037138878701590) to the health ministry in the territory. A ceasefire began early on Friday morning.

While the UK government repeatedly condemned the Palestinian group Hamas for firing rockets into Israel, it did not condemn Israel for launching hundreds of airstrikes on Gaza, an occupied territory.

At the height of the violence, Johnson [said](https://twitter.com/borisjohnson/status/1392396152805462022): “I am urging Israel and the Palestinians to step back from the brink and for both sides to show restraint. The UK is deeply concerned by the growing violence and civilian casualties and we want to see an urgent de-escalation of tensions.”

The UK government has so far refused to halt its arms exports to Israel and [significant](https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2021-05-15-how-the-uk-military-supports-israels-combat-operations-against-palestinians/) cooperation with the country’s military, which has deepened in recent years.

**AIPAC**

The home secretary, Priti Patel, was given [£2,500](https://www.theyworkforyou.com/regmem/?p=24778) by the Henry Jackson Society (HJS) in 2013 to be a delegate at a “forum” organised by AIPAC.

The London-based HJS does not disclose its funders but has a [staunch](https://henryjacksonsociety.org/media-centre/israel-palestine-mendoza-lbc/) pro-Israel position and [close links](https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-07-14-revealed-uk-home-office-paid-80000-to-a-lobby-group-which-has-funded-conservative-mps/) to Israel. At least[two](https://www.linkedin.com/in/elliot-miller-63084166/de/?originalSubdomain=nl) HJS[staffers](https://www.linkedin.com/in/davidgoodstone/?challengeId=AQGfCyuHdrgGAAAAAXKUR0lZtBZ12rmC_f3cAZitqAUmsx6Ydbb9FHPg0OlxIKq8lGdIdhLL1GFiOnTKtyZa6GaGr-UggVPz_g&submissionId=b474d6a4-0c97-1616-d822-52ca6255046f) have moved directly from the group to working for the Israeli foreign ministry, while the group’s executive director, Alan Mendoza, was a [founding director](https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/07463018/officers) of the Friends of Israel Initiative.

Patel was on the HJS’s “political council” in[2013](https://web.archive.org/web/20130613182910/http://henryjacksonsociety.org/people/council-members/), leaving[at some point](https://web.archive.org/web/20160326042758/http://henryjacksonsociety.org:80/people/council-members/)[in 2016](https://web.archive.org/web/20161227190528/http://henryjacksonsociety.org/people/council-members/), and also previously served as parliamentary officer of CFI. She was later forced to resign as a minister in David Cameron’s government after it [emerged](https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/priti-patel-israel-timeline-family-holiday-theresa-may-secret-meetings-cabinet-boris-johnson-sacked-a8043866.html) she held secret meetings with several Israeli politicians during a “family holiday” to Israel in August 2017.

The meetings, including one with prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu, were arranged by Lord Polak, the honorary president of CFI.

[YouTube video: "YouTube video player"](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Z4Hi0CXLqo)

The head of the Cabinet Office, Michael Gove, is also closely associated with CFI and has[spoken](https://www.cufi.org.uk/news/michael-gove-israel-is-a-light-to-world-anti-israel-movement-fuelled-by-dark-and-furious-energy/) at its annual business lunch, describing Israel as a “light to the world” and “an inspiration”.

In 2017, Gove received over [£3,000](https://www.theyworkforyou.com/regmem/?p=11858) from AIPAC to speak at its conference in Washington DC. The Henry Jackson Society also contributed to this trip. The previous year, the HJS had paid another £2,764 for Gove to fly to New York to pick up an award from [pro-Israel](https://www.algemeiner.com/2021/05/16/when-hamas-fires-missiles-at-israeli-homes-forget-nuance/) newspaper, *The Algemeiner Journal*.

UK foreign secretary Dominic Raab is also closely associated with the HJS, having also [sat](https://web.archive.org/web/20161227190528/http://henryjacksonsociety.org/people/council-members/) on the group’s “political council” while minister for justice. It is not known what membership of this council involves or if Raab is still a member.

**‘Fact-finding delegation’**

In 2011, the year after he entered parliament, Kwasi Kwarteng, now minister for business, was funded by the Israeli foreign ministry to visit Israel, in a trip costing [£1,242](https://www.theyworkforyou.com/regmem/?p=24770).

The other visits by now serving cabinet ministers were funded by CFI, and were mostly described as being part of a “fact-finding political delegation to Israel and the West Bank”. They lasted up to six days and cost between £1,500 and £2,000.

It is not known if the MPs were given Israeli “[handlers](https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/the-beginning-of-hope-in-the-middle-east)” during their visits like Johnson, but the Israeli government is [known](https://cfoi.co.uk/february-2015-cfi-leads-delegation-of-nine-mps-to-israel/) to be involved in programming such trips.

The current minister for the COP26 climate negotiations, Alok Sharma, made a CFI-sponsored [trip](https://www.theyworkforyou.com/regmem/?p=24902) to Israel in 2013, while Oliver Dowden, now culture minister, [went](https://www.theyworkforyou.com/regmem/?p=25323) the following year.

In 2016, Robert Jenrick, now minister for housing and local government, [visited](https://www.theyworkforyou.com/regmem/?p=25227) alongside Amanda Milling, the current minister without portfolio, who had entered parliament the previous year.

According to [CFI](https://cfoi.co.uk/february-2015-cfi-leads-delegation-of-nine-mps-to-israel/): “The centrepoint of the \[2016 CFI\] visit was a high-profile meeting with Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu for the announcement of the UK Government’s plans to stop local councils boycotting Israel.”

This announcement was made by Matt Hancock, then head of the Cabinet Office whose trip to Israel coincided with the CFI delegation. Hancock is now health secretary.

The CFI group also met then British ambassador to Israel, David Quarrey, at his residence in Tel Aviv. Quarrey is now Johnson’s international affairs [adviser](https://www.gov.uk/government/people/david-quarrey).

Robert Jenrick later [called](https://cfoi.co.uk/communities-secretary-robert-jenrick-hails-incredible-achievement-of-the-state-of-israel-at-cfi-parliamentary-reception/) Israel “one of the great achievements in human history” at a CFI event. He told parliament [last week](https://twitter.com/Simpsonanton21/status/1394380937593511942) that the UK government supports the idea that “anti-Zionism is anti-Semitism”, a controversial position that could be regarded as itself anti-Semitic as it conflates all Jewish people with the state of Israel.

[YouTube video: "YouTube video player"](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sADZyyz5iW4)

Meanwhile, the current Attorney General, Michael Ellis, who is not a minister but attends cabinet, went on a [CFI-funded](https://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/24866/michael_ellis/northampton_north) trip to Israel in 2014. Current foreign minister James Cleverly visited the [following](https://www.theyworkforyou.com/regmem/?p=25376) year, just three months after first entering parliament.

On his 2015 trip, Cleverly [said](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sADZyyz5iW4&t=10s): “Israel is an amazing country, there’s no doubt about that.” Now minister for the Middle East, Cleverly on Wednesday provided strong [support](https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/israel-gaza-uk-james-cleverly-b1850137.html) for the Israeli bombing campaign in Gaza.

He told parliament: “The UK unequivocally condemns the firing of rockets at Jerusalem and other locations within Israel,” adding: “We strongly condemn these acts of terrorism by Hamas and other terrorist groups who must permanently end their incitement and rocket fire against Israel. There is no justification for the targeting of civilians.”

Cleverly also [told](https://questions-statements.parliament.uk/written-questions/detail/2021-05-12/880) parliament that his government opposes an International Criminal Court enquiry into Israeli war crimes in the occupied territories and continues to [reject](https://hansard.parliament.uk/commons/2021-05-19/debates/B3F55477-09D3-42A0-A2E8-27B9BB6014B4/IsraelAndGazaCeasefire) calls to halt arms exports to Israel and recognise a Palestinian state.

Aside from trips to Israel paid for by lobby groups, other members of Johnson’s cabinet have been funded by pro-Israel individuals. Defence secretary Ben Wallace has [received](https://www.theyworkforyou.com/regmem/?p=11668) a donation to his constituency party from Lord Steinberg, the founder and president of the Northern Ireland Friends of Israel group until his death in 2009.

Meanwhile, Liz Truss, minister for international trade, in 2015 [received](https://www.theyworkforyou.com/regmem/?p=24941) a donation from David Meller, a British businessman who was a [director](https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/08114952/officers) of CFI from 2012 to 2014. Meller has also [donated](https://www.theyworkforyou.com/regmem/?p=11858) to Michael Gove. **DM**

*Matt Kennard is head of Investigations at Declassified UK, an investigative journalism organisation that covers the UK’s role in the world.*

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