South Africa

South Africa

GroundUp: Police allocation system discriminates, argues civil society lawyer

GroundUp: Police allocation system discriminates, argues civil society lawyer

An advocate for the Social Justice Coalition has defended the results of research that says SAPS resources are distributed unequally. By Mary-Anne Gontsana for GROUNDUP.

First published by GroundUp

The Social Justice Coalition’s Axolile Notywala has described arguments made by the South African Police Service (SAPS) in a court case about police resources as “offensive”.

Speaking to GroundUp, he said advocate Renata Williams, who is representing the police, had basically accused the coalition “of being racist because of the kind of relief we are seeking”.

He said he was concerned by arguments made in November 2017 by advocate Thabani Masuku for the police that all crimes should be treated the same – “that a murder case should be treated the same as a case of a stolen handbag”.

The application brought by the Social Justice Coalition, Equal Education and the Nyanga Community Policing Forum being heard in the Western Cape High Court asks the court to declare that the allocation of police resources discriminates against poor and black people.

Advocate Ncumisa Mayosi, representing the civil society organisations, told the high court on Thursday that the police legal team had made conflicting arguments about the Theoretical Human Resource Requirements (THRR) system, which allocated police resources.

She said the SAPS claimed to make constant updates to the THRR, but had not provided any evidence for this claim. Furthermore, the SAPS contended that additional factors could not be included in the THRR, but it was constantly reviewed.

Advocate Peter Hathorn, also representing the applicants, said the police had failed to disprove that their resource allocation was discriminatory.

Hathorn said they had no problem with the fact that the THRR did not take race into account, but nonetheless, its outcomes were unintentionally discriminatory.

He said the Khayelitsha Commission of Inquiry into policing had made the bias of resource allocation very clear. Researcher Jean Redpath had given an affidavit that analysed the allocation of police by population size and crime trends.

Judge MJ Dolamo asked: “Do we just accept Redpath’s method? We need to know what Redpath is an expert in.”

Hathorn said no one had questioned Redpath’s method and her calculations were unchallenged. He noted that Brigadier Leon Rabie had accepted and confirmed Redpath’s analysis during the commission of inquiry and had conceded that black and coloured areas were under-resourced.

Ending off the arguments, advocate Michael Bishop, also for the applicants, responded to the police assertion about data and analysis in Redpath’s affidavit. Bishop said Redpath was showing the unequal distribution of police resources, not proposing an alternative model. “Much effort has gone into creating the THRR, but its results are discriminatory,” he said.

The case was adjourned for possible further submissions and for the two judges to go through the documents. DM

Photo: Social Justice Coalition members outside the Western Cape High Court on Wednesday, where the police resources case is being heard. Photo: Mary-Anne Gontsana

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